Aim
The BIOMETSCO project (2021 - 2023) aimed to find biomarkers that can help predict whether or not a patient with colorectal cancer also has occult metastases. If present, these small and undetectable metastases currently pose a significant threat to the patient’s survival rate.
Approach
The BIOMETSCO team investigates tumor tissue samples from colon cancer patients, with a special interest in the invasive tumor front. First, an overall "bulk" analysis is performed to compare two different tissue samples (e.g., healthy vs disease) and identify genes of interest. The second step is spatial transcriptomics to find out which cells express the genes of interest and where these cells are located in the tissue. Lastly, the metastasis-related genes are analyzed in knockdown experiments.
This approach can in principle be applied to many other disease areas.
The team used a two-step process combining bulk analysis and spatial transcriptomics of different tissue samples to compare cancer and normal tissue. During the project, the BIOMETSCO team identified several potential biomarkers, generated a lot of data, and applied for (and received) a grant to continue one aspect of the ODIN project in a new project with new partners.
On this page, you can watch a video recorded at the beginning of the project. You can also read an article on the project's output and find lists of project participants on the BIOMETSCO team.
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