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Recent research news on Artificial Biology


Single Protein-Mediated Vesicle Division

Steering group member of AUNAB, Prof. Brigitte Städler, has published a collaborative study in Advanced Materials on the successful reconstitution of the Drs2p–Cdc50p lipid flippase in polymer–lipid hybrid vesicles.

The successful reconstitution of Drs2p–Cdc50p flippase in small and giant polymer lipid hybrid vesicles is illustrated. The hybrid vesicles show adenosine 5′-triphosphate consumption and flipping of 2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-l-serine lipids from the inner to the outer leaflet. This induced transmembrane asymmetry results in constriction and division of the giant hybrid vesicles.

A collaborative study between the Lyons and Stadler labs, published in Advanced Materials, reports the successful reconstitution of the Drs2p–Cdc50p lipid flippase in polymer–lipid hybrid vesicles, enabling active translocation of negatively charged lipids to establish transmembrane asymmetry. Crucially, the chemical nature of the hydrophobic block in the amphiphilic block copolymers determines the curvature changes that drive vesicle constriction and division. This work marks an important step toward constructing synthetic systems capable of protein-mediated division, advancing the goal of bottom-up self-replicating assemblies.

Read the article published in Advanced Marterials here.

Contact information:
Professor Brigitte Maria Städler
Aarhus University
Interdisciplinary Nanoscience Center (iNANO)
Email: bstadler@inano.au.dk

Tenure track Assistant Professor Joseph Lyons
Aarhus University
Interdisciplinary Nanoscience Center (iNANO)
Email: lyons@inano.au.dk

Recent publications by network


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Nielsen, K. H. & Nielsen, H. (2006). Formidling af naturvidenskab i presse, radio og tv. In H. Nielsen & K. H. Nielsen (Eds.), Viden uden grænser 1920-1970: Dansk Naturvidenskabs Historie (Vol. 4, pp. 405-422). Aarhus Universitetsforlag.
Knudsen, H. & Nielsen, K. H. (2006). Forskning uden for universiteterne. In H. Nielsen & K. Hvidtfelt Nielsen (Eds.), Viden uden grænser 1920-1970: Dansk Naturvidenskabs Historie, Bind 4 (Vol. 4, pp. 259-79). Aarhus Universitetsforlag.
Kragh, H., Lolck, M. L. & Nielsen, K. H. (2006). Geovidenskaberne i dansk kontekst. In H. Nielsen & K. H. Nielsen (Eds.), Viden uden grænser 1920-1970: Dansk Naturvidenskabs Historie (Vol. 4, pp. 201-218). Aarhus Universitetsforlag.
Münster, J., Ziegelmüller, P., Spillner, E. & Bredehorst, R. (2006). High level expression of monomeric and dimeric human alpha1,3-fucosyltransferase V. Journal of Biotechnology, 121(4), 448-57. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiotec.2005.08.015
Baouche, S., Gamborg, G., Petrunin, V. V., Luntz, A. C., Baurichter, A. & Hornekær, L. (2006). High translational energy release in H2 (D2) associative desorption from H (D) chemisorbed on C(0001). Journal of Chemical Physics, 125, 084712.
Spillner, E., Kölln, J. & Bredehorst, R. (2006). Inactivation of complement by recombinant human C3 derivatives. In Current Topics in Complement (Vol. 586, pp. 347-60)
Nielsen, K. H. (2006). In search of the sea monster. Endeavour, 30(1), 36-40.