Aarhus University Seal

Publications

Recent research news on Artificial Biology


Distinct Network Morphologies from In Situ Polymerization of Microtubules in Giant Polymer-Lipid Hybrid Vesicles

Creating artificial cells with a dynamic cytoskeleton, akin to those in living cells, is a major goal in bottom-up synthetic biology. In this study, we demonstrate the in situ polymerization of microtubules encapsulated in giant polymer-lipid hybrid vesicles (GHVs) composed of 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine and an amphiphilic block copolymer. The block copolymer is comprised of poly(cholesteryl methacrylate-co-butyl methacrylate) as the hydrophobic block and either poly(6-O-methacryloyl-D-galactopyranose) or poly(carboxyethyl acrylate) as the hydrophilic extension. Depending on the concentrations of guanosine triphosphate (GTP) or its slowly hydrolyzable analog, guanosine-5′-[(α,β)-methyleno]triphosphate (GMPCPP), different microtubule morphologies are observed, including encapsulated microtubule networks, spike protrusions, as well as membrane-associated or aggregated microtubules. Overall, this work represents a step forward in mimicking the cellular cytoskeletons and uncovering the influence of membrane composition on microtubule morphologies.

Recent publications by network


Sort by: Date | Author | Title

Eriksen, C. B., Carstensen, J. & Meedom, P. J. (Eds.) (2016). Ny Jord - Tidsskrift for naturkritik: Nr. 2. Forlaget Virkelig.
Hirsch, C. (2016). On the absence of percolation in a line-segment based lilypond model. In Annales de l'Institut Henri Poincaré, Probabilités et Statistiques (Vol. 52, pp. 127-145)
Montigny, C., Lyons, J., Champeil, P., Nissen, P. & Lenoir, G. (2016). On the molecular mechanism of flippase- and scramblase-mediated phospholipid transport. B B A - Molecular and Cell Biology of Lipids, 1861(8, Part B), 767-783. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbalip.2015.12.020
Basse-O'Connor, A. & Weber, M. (2016). On the Φ-variation of stochastic processes with exponential moments. Transactions of the London Mathematical Society, 3(1), 1-27. https://doi.org/10.1112/tlms/tlw001
Nielsen, K. H. (2016). Open access. Weekendavisen, Ideer, 10.
Lou, C., Martos-Maldonado, M. C., Madsen, C. S., Thomsen, R. P., Midtgaard, S. R., Christensen, N. J., Kjems, J., Thulstrup, P. W., Wengel, J. & Jensen, K. J. (2016). Peptide-oligonucleotide conjugates as nanoscale building blocks for assembly of an artificial three-helix protein mimic. Nature Communications, 7, Article 12294. https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms12294
Nielsen, K. H. (2016). Plast. Weekendavisen, Ideer, 10.